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Factors that Influence Non-combat Military Soldiers` Suicidal Ideation

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KMID : 0607320100190030299
¾ÈÈ¿ÀÚ ( An Hyo-Ja ) - µ¿½Å´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

±Ç¼øö ( Kwon Soon-Cheol ) - Àü Àü³²È­¼ø ´ë´ë
±èÇö¹Ì ( Kim Hyun-Mi ) - ´ë±¸°úÇдëÇÐ °£È£°ú

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to investigate the factors that influence non-combat soldiers¡¯ suicidal ideation.

Methods: The participants of survey were 302 of soldiers in Y and H city. The data were collected from Aug. 5 to 8, 2008 in H city and Oct. 25 to 30, 2009 in Y city. The instruments were the SRI (Stress Response Inventory) developed by Ko, Park, & Kim (2000), SDS (Self-Rating Depression Scale), developed by Zung (1965) and SSI (Scale for Suicidal Ideation) developed by Beck (1979). The data were analyzed using SPSS 12.0.

Results:,/b> The mean score for the SRI, SDS and SSI were 15.71¡¾19.81, 32.02¡¾9.67 and 1.34¡¾2.74 respectively. There were positive correlations between the SRI and SDS (r=.763), SRI and SSI (r=.583), SDS and SSI (r=.575). Stress, depression, age, and educational level accounted for 41% of the variance in suicidal ideation.

Conclusion: The results of this study indicates that soldiers¡¯ suicidal ideation is related to stress, depression, age, and educational level and that there is a need to develop programs which focus on stress and depression management.
KeyWords
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Military Soldier, Suicide, Stress, Depression
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed